Sourcing and evidence
What counts as evidence here.
Most of what gets written about Trance history is recollection. Recollection is worth having, and it's also unreliable on dates. These are the sources I lean on, roughly in the order of how much weight they carry.
- Records and release dates
- Catalog numbers, label credits and pressing information. This is about the most reliable anchor you can get, because the object still exists.
- Label and catalog histories
- What a label put out, in what order, and who was on it. A catalog run shows a scene changing direction long before anyone sits down to write an essay about it.
- Compilations and mix CDs
- Tracklists from commercial mixes are dated, credited and checkable, which makes them a solid record of what was actually getting played.
- Event and festival lineups
- Flyers, printed lineups and archived programmes. They pin down who played where and when, and they're a lot harder to misremember than a night out.
- Magazines and press
- Coverage from the time shows how something actually landed then, not how it got remembered later.
- Radio shows and documented playlists
- Weekly shows and their published tracklists are one of the few continuous, dated records of what a scene was actually listening to, week by week.
- Interviews and liner notes
- First-person accounts, treated as first-person accounts. Good for intent and context, weaker on dates.
- First-party review
- Artists, managers, labels and industry professionals read their own sections before publication and pushed back when a detail was wrong.
Where two sources disagree and neither one is checkable, I say so rather than pick the tidier version. The resources page lists the public archives, radio shows and databases that anyone can use to check this work, the source library sets out which of them can settle which kind of claim, and corrections explains how to report an error.